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LIFELINE AND LINKUP: AFFORDABLE TELEPHONE SERVICE FOR
INCOME-ELIGIBLE CONSUMERS
The Lifeline program provides
discounts on monthly phone service charges, and Link Up provides
a discount on the cost of commencing phone service for
qualifying low-income households. Lifeline and Link Up are
supported by the federal Universal Service Fund (USF).
Lifeline provides discounts on
one basic monthly phone service (wireline or wireless) for
qualified subscribers. These discounts can be up to $10.00 per
month, depending on the state. Enhanced Lifeline discounts are
available for qualified low-income consumers living on Tribal
lands. Federal rules prohibit qualifying low-income consumers
from receiving more than ONE Lifeline service at the same time.
That is, qualifying low-income consumers may receive a Lifeline
discount on either a home or wireless phone service but may not
receive a Lifeline discount on both services at the same time.
Lifeline also includes Toll Limitation Service, which enables a
subscriber to limit the amount of long distance calls that can
be made.
Link Up provides qualified
subscribers with a one-time discount (up to a maximum of $30)
off of the initial installation fee for one traditional,
wireline phone service at the primary residence or the
activation fee for one wireless phone service. Enhanced Link Up
discounts are available for qualified low-income consumers
living on Tribal lands. Federal rules prohibit qualifying
low-income consumers from receiving more than ONE Link Up
discount. That is, qualifying low-income consumers may receive a
Link Up discount on installation or activation charges
associated with either a home or wireless phone service.
Qualifying consumers may be eligible for Link Up again only
after moving to a new primary residence.
The Lifeline program is
available to qualifying consumers in every state, territory,
commonwealth, and on Tribal lands. You must be eligible to
enroll. Eligibility criteria vary by state. For states that rely
solely on the federal Lifeline and Link Up program eligibility
criteria, subscribers must either have an income that is at or
below 135% of the federal
Poverty
Guidelines or participate in one of the following assistance
programs:
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Medicaid,
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Food Stamps,
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Supplemental Security Income (SSI),
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Federal Public Housing Assistance (Section 8),
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Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Program (LIHEAP),
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Temporary Assistance to Needy Families (TANF),
or
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The National School Lunch Program's Free Lunch
Program
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135% of the Federal Poverty Guidelines for 2011 is as follows:
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Persons in Family
or Household |
135% FPG |
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1 |
$14,702 |
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2 |
$19,859 |
|
3 |
$25,016 |
|
4 |
$30,173 |
|
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As mentioned above, enhanced
Lifeline and Link Up benefits are also available for low-income
consumers who live on Tribal lands, which are defined as a
federally recognized Indian Tribe’s reservation, pueblo, or
colony; on a former reservation in Oklahoma; within an Indian
allotment; or within an Alaska Native region established by the
Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act. Qualified subscribers on
Tribal lands can receive a Lifeline discount of up to $35 per
month off of the cost of basic phone service, wireline or
wireless. This discount may mean that low-income subscribers on
Tribal lands can receive basic monthly phone service for as
little as $1/ month. Qualified subscribers on Tribal lands can
also receive a one-time Link Up discount of up to $100 on the
initial installation of a traditional, wireline phone connection
or the activation of a wireless phone service.
To be eligible for enhanced
Lifeline and Link Up, subscribers living on Tribal lands either
must have an income that is at or below 135 percent of the
federal poverty guidelines (as set out above) or participate in
one of the income-assistance programs outlined above or one of
the following programs:
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Bureau of Indian Affairs
General Assistance,
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Tribally-Administered
Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TTANF),
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Head Start (if income
eligibility criteria are met), or
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State assistance programs (if
applicable).
For more information on the
Lifeline program, including eligibility requirements, visit the
USAC website
or call 1-888-641-8722. You may also contact your local phone
service provider, state public service commission (PSC) or the
FCC at 1-888-CALL-FCC. For your state's PSC contact information,
visit the National Association of Regulatory Utility
Commissioners website,
or look in your local phone directory’s blue pages or government
section. To talk to a consumer advocate in your state, visit
www.nasuca.org/archive/about/membdir.php.
Further questions can be
directed to the Federal Communications Commission, at
1-888-CALLFCC.
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